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What Is Voxel Art? 3D Pixel Art Explained

April 1, 2023 by Martyna Stachowiak in Art Styles

Voxel art. For those interested in video games, 3D art, or the NFT space, this term probably rings a bell or two. But what exactly is voxel art, and how do you create your own? This guide will cover the basics of voxel art, from the tools you need to get started to examples of stunning voxel artwork by professional artists and the games that feature it.

Let’s dive right in!

Voxel art is a type of digital art that uses volumetric pixels or voxels to create images, animations, and video games. It has been around since the advent of computer graphics, but it was in the 1990s that voxel art really took off with games such as Comanche and Outcast. After going dormant, it resurfaced in the early 2010s, thanks to titles like Minecraft and Roblox, and has been a popular choice for indie game developers and 3D artists ever since.

If you haven’t heard of voxels before, think of them as 3D pixels. Much like their famous cousins, voxels are tiny uniform blocks of color, but instead of being two-dimensional, they have volume and can be stacked up to create 3D shapes. We bet you’ve seen them before, especially if you’re a fan of LEGO. In fact, if LEGOs were digital, they would be voxels!

Voxel art is created by assembling these little cube-like units into larger structures. This can range from simple models to complex animations and video game environments that wouldn’t be possible with traditional 2D pixel art.

To start making voxel art, you’ll need a dedicated voxel editor. Voxel editors are software programs specifically designed to work with voxels. Here are some popular choices that are available for use today. All software listed below is free—except for Qubicle (which has a free trial).

A lightweight voxel editor perfect for beginners looking to build simple game models and environments. Available for Windows and macOS.

A mobile platform for creating voxel art models on tablets and phones. Includes tutorials for beginners. Available for Android, iOS, and ChromeOS.

A professional voxel editor used by most game developers and 3D modelers, boasting an intuitive interface and easy-to-use tools. Available for Windows and macOS.

A cloud-based voxel editor that allows users to model, animate, and mint voxel creations as NFTs. Available for Windows, macOS, and Linux.

A robust open-source voxel editor that also works with 2D animation. Available for Windows, macOS, and Linux.

Voxel art is currently a major trend in 3D visual design used to create anything from digital art pieces to NFT avatars to sandbox video games. Its minimalism and accessibility make it a creative outlet for artists of all levels and backgrounds. On top of that, though, voxel art also has a stylized retro look that so many of us crave. Much like pixel art and low poly art, its charm can’t be replicated by the hyper-realistic graphics of today—cheers to the beauty of imperfection!

Before you get the hang of creating your own voxel art, feel free to grab some inspiration from these voxel artists that keep the blocky aesthetic alive.

Aaaannd it's done. My take for a lost temple, made on the iPad with @voxelmax, rendered in #C4D pic.twitter.com/F899PqnFpH

vehicles#magicavoxel #voxelart #voxels pic.twitter.com/mcDZFljxKd

You all know I'm a big big fan of dioramas🧡 #delightfuldioramas pic.twitter.com/xbbT77SZqN

Rosebud (but upgraded)
Who doesn't like #snowglobe ?#magicavoxel #voxel #snow #happyholidays2020 #winter #vintagetoy #block #minecraft #indiegames #gamedev #voxelart pic.twitter.com/1W1qNwmFe8

The Garden#voxelart #magicavoxel #voxel pic.twitter.com/qnxIVZhvdJ

Rendered my #magicavoxel city overnight at print resolution for a poster. I'm super pleased with the render quality – check out the full-res crops! Huge thanks to @ephtracy 🥰 pic.twitter.com/ci0qNGXOna

A break from the Cities 🛶

Inspired by a great shot by Daniel Kordan#voxelart #magicavoxel pic.twitter.com/XgZI4jrr8k

"Moon Shape" – #voxelart
Rendered in #magicavoxel by @ephtracy pic.twitter.com/fueBC6I7oo

Steampunk House#voxelart#magicavoxel #voxedit#ltrender3d pic.twitter.com/HaZdphEW5i

The lovers. #voxelart #magicavoxel pic.twitter.com/1NoYjMEvp9

Hogwarts, where the Magic happens !
Always wanted to recreate this castle in voxel, bonus point if you find Harry flying his Nimbus 2000 😉 !#MagicaVoxel #voxel #voxelart #hogwarts #HarryPotter #harry pic.twitter.com/ZqyLWTuEj9

In many ways, voxels have lost out to polygons and pixels, especially in the contention for the format that would propel the gaming world into the 3-D era. But their comeback can be seen in many recent games, from simulations to RPGs to shooters, and we couldn’t be happier! Here are some of the best voxel-style games available today, including mobile games, PC games, and consoles:

By the looks of it, voxel art won’t go out of fashion any time soon, so you might as well sit back and enjoy it. Maybe even play Minecraft in celebration, or, even better—learn how to create voxel art yourself! Go ahead, play around with different voxel editors, and see what kind of masterpiece you can come up with.

And if you’re looking to decorate your walls with some early gaming nostalgia, Displate’s voxel-themed posters, including licensed Space Engineers prints, are a great way to do it!

Have fun and happy voxelling!

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Beautifully crafted metal posters on modern canvas. Sturdy, high quality, vivid prints on metal that will withstand the test of time and make your walls come to life!

          

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